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State redistributing vaccines across the country to address shortage

The National Vaccines and Immunization Program (NVIP) is redistributing current stocks of available routine vaccines across the country to ensure eligible children do not miss vaccinations during this critical period.

State Department for Medical Service Principal Secretary (PS) Harry Kimtai said that they are doing this as an urgent stop-gap measure, adding that they are closely engaging with UNICEF to expedite the delivery of vaccines ordered after the last payment.

Kimtai explained that the Ministry is tracking vaccine consumption at all levels nationally and facilitating redistribution between counties to alleviate the stock-out situation.

“A total of Sh1.25 billion has been set aside to urgently procure routine antigens and replenish the lifesaving vaccines in our health facilities,” explained Kimtai.

The PS explained that despite logistical challenges from the current heavy rains, the Ministry and partners are fast-tracking the shipment of vaccines, expected to arrive by the first week of June 2024.

“Our commitment to the health and well-being of all Kenyans remains steadfast, and we are working diligently to address any challenges in our immunization program,” assured Kimtai.

He continued: “We are aware of reports of vaccine shortages of routine antigens across health facilities in the country. Currently, there are stockouts of key vaccines, with less than two months of stock available nationally for traditional vaccines such as the BCG Vaccine, Oral Polio Vaccine, and Measles Rubella Vaccine.”

Kimtai added that stock levels for most other routine childhood vaccines, including those supported by Gavi (Pneumococcal, Rotavirus, HPV, and Malaria vaccines), are low, with only three to six months of stock available.

These stockouts, Kimtai said, put children and vulnerable populations at risk of vaccine-preventable diseases and potential outbreaks.

“Recognizing that immunization is one of the most effective public health interventions, we are committed to ensuring a consistent and uninterrupted supply of vaccines,” said the PS.

He highlighted that Kenya has benefited from a robust immunization system for over 44 years, and as a Ministry they are dedicated to ensuring future generations enjoy full and healthy lives.

“Mechanisms for “accelerated transition planning” from Gavi support are being set up, including exploring innovative options for sustainable financing of vaccine procurement and program operations,” he said.

The PS added that they are engaging the National Treasury to ensure increased and dedicated resources are allocated to the immunization program.

“Ring-fencing domestic resources will ensure sustainable financing for immunization, especially as donor support for vaccines continues to decrease,” said Kimtai.

He said that during this period, the Ministry is coordinating closely with healthcare workers and keeping them informed on measures to alleviate the current situation.

“We urge all caregivers to liaise closely with their healthcare providers and bring their children back to the facilities once stock levels have normalized,” said the PS.

Kimtai highlighted that they understand the importance of maintaining an uninterrupted supply of vaccines and are taking every necessary step to address the current stock challenges.

“Our goal is to ensure that all Kenyans have access to life-saving vaccines and to maintain high immunization coverage across the country,” said Kimtai.

By Joseph Ng’ang’a

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